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November 1, 2015

STAND BY ME - 3/3 : Ben E. King






Ben E. King
"Stand By Me, Father" 這個簡短歌詞的版本, 1955年由組合 "The Staple Singers" 演繹的唱片面世之後, Ben E. King 曾一度提議新加入不久的樂隊 "The Drifters" 把它收錄在唱片內, 但是給樂隊經理拒絕 ....



"Stand By Me" - The Staple Singers - 1955
When the storms of life are raging
Stand by me

When the storms of life are raging
Stand by me
When this world is tossing me
Just like a ship out on the sea

Thou who rulest wind and water
Stand by me

When I'm growing old and feeble
Stand by me

You know all about it
Stand by me

直至 Ben E. King 完成了 "Save The Last Dance For Me" 之後; 1960年, 他已離開樂隊 "The Drifters", 同年他又聽到 Sam Cooke 撰寫另一版本的 "Stand By Me, Father", 這更難令他放棄演繹此曲的意欲。及後, 聽過作曲家 Jerry Leiber 和 Mike Stoller 推介的作品, 和試唱幾首他們新編的歌曲後, 他再把已經寫好部份歌詞的 "Stand By Me" 拿出來, 並邀請 Jerry 和 Mike 兩人把歌曲代為完成, 最後以流行歌曲唱法, 取代教堂傳統福音格調。1961年, "Stand By Me" 一曲以新嶄風格面世, 最突出的就是開始時的幾小節, 和及後的低音結他彈奏, 這是 Mike Stoller 篇曲的創意, 成了今天的經典 ....


"STAND BY ME" 1961
Written by: Ben E. King, Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller
When the night has come
And the land is dark
And the moon is the only light we'll see
No I won't be afraid, no I won't be afraid
Just as long as you stand, stand by me
And darlin', darlin', stand by me, oh now now stand by me
Stand by me, stand by me
If the sky that we look upon
Should tumble and fall
And the mountains should crumble to the sea
I won't cry, I won't cry, no I won't shed a tear
Just as long as you stand, stand by me
And darlin', darlin', stand by me, oh stand by me
Stand by me, stand by me, stand by me-e, yeah
Whenever you're in trouble won't you stand by me, oh now now stand by me
Oh stand by me, stand by me, stand by me
Darlin', darlin', stand by me-e, stand by me
Oh stand by me, stand by me, stand by me

 

2015年三月, "Stand By Me" 在樂壇面世達五十多年之後, 被美國 "國會圖書館 Library of Congress" 存檔在 "國家錄製作品登記 National Recording Registry" 當中, 並確訂為 "歴史, 文化或美學 Culturally, Historically, or Aesthetically Significant" 系列。可惜, 同年四月三十日, Ben E. King 與世長辭, 享年七十七歲。

Ben E. King 1938-2015


ANSWER SONG - "Darling, I'll be there"
"Stand By Me, Father" 一首原是教堂福音歌曲 , 與及 Sam Cooke 的版本, 同是給予人們面對困境的安撫和鼓勵; Ben E. King 的版本 "Stand By Me" 更可給予摯愛的一種相互扶持, 互勉和承諾的作品。及後, Damita Jo 的两首最佳 "Answer Song", "Darling, I'll save the last dance for you" 之外, 另一首就是 "Darling, I'll be there" 可算是給予 Ben E. King 一篇溫馨的回應。


Answer Song: 
"DARLING, I'LL BE THERE" - Damita Jo 1961
You can reach the top
Or suddenly drop
All your burdens
I'll gladly bear

Just run to my arms
Yeah, right or wrong
No matter what happens
I'll be there

And darling, darling
I'll be there
Whoa, I'll be there
To protect this love we share

If your friends desert you
Yes, when things go wrong
You can always be sure I care

When you face each dawn
And you think you can't go on
You know I'll, I'll be there

Oh, darling, darling
I'll be there
Yes, I'll be there
I'll always, I'll always be there

And darling, darling
I'll be there
Whoa, I'll be there
I'll always, I'll always be there

Whenever you're in trouble
Darling, I'll be there
You know I'll be there
I'll always, I'll always be there
Oh, oh, yes...

"STAND BY ME"
已經成了今天的勵志歌曲之一, 在不同媒體作配樂出現之外, 翻唱版本近三百首, 與及不同國家語言演譯的版本仍陸續面世 ....

1962: Gene Chandler, Jay and The Americans, Carl Holmes and His Commanders, Mel "Pigue" Robbins
1963: The Searchers
1964: Otis Redding, Barbara Lewis, Kenny Lynch, Chuck Jackson, Cassius Clay
1965: Little Milton, Tages, Little Eva, Sandy Borden, Lee Curtis and The All-Stars, The Kingsmen,
         Billy Thorpe and The Aztecs, Steve Alaimo
1966: The New Scorpions, Spyder Turner, Teacho Wiltshire, Jerry Williams
1967: Sonny & Chér, The Walker Brothers, The Cake, The Bonne Villes
1968: The Fantastic Johnny C, Gene Rockwell
1969: Wilbert Harrison, Laurel Aitken, Derrick Morgan
1970: David & Jimmy Ruffin, Billy Mize
1971: Southern Fried, Pretty Purdie and The Playboys
1973: Ike & Tina Turner
1974: Billy Campbell
1975: John Lennon
1976: Ry Cooder, Johnny Adams
1977: Western Union Band
1978: Syl Johnson
1980: Mickey Gilley, Turley Richards
1982: Ron Magness, Björn Afzelius & Globetrotters, Jackie Wilson, Freddy Weller    
1983: Marc Bolan, Pink Project
1984: Masaki Ueda     November, Demis Roussos , Salena Jones
1985: Carl Carlton, Maurice White, Mint Juleps, Skeletal Family
1986: Julian Lennon
1987: Cannon & Ball, David Hasselhoff
1988: Billy Joe Royal
1989: The Mendicant, Björn Skifs, The Juke Joints, Otis Rush
1990: Tracy, Sonny Rodgers
1991: The Blast to the Past, Mansfield/Turner
1992: Pennywise, Darrell Mansfield, Joe Murphy and The Waterstreet Blues Band, TheBoppers,
         The Blenders, Frank Valentino
1993: Willy DeVille
1994: Andrew Sixty
1995: N. Ravikiran, Taj Mahal and V.M. Bhatt, Jimmy Keith & His Shocky Horrors, Piet Veerman,
         The Starshine Orchestra & Singers, Mansfield/Howard/Kaiser
1996: Tears for Fears & Julian Lennon, Jay, Ray and Gee, Günther Neefs, Les Forbans,
         Bo Katzman Chor, Rockapella
1997: The Jam, Marla BB
1998: Gene Nery, 4 the Cause, The Wrockers featuring Stephen King with Warren Zevon    
1999: Andy Lee Lang and The Spirit, Flemming Bamse Jørgensen, Gregg Martinez, The BB Band,
         Captain Cardiac and The Coronaries
2000: The Alley Cats
2001: Bernie Woods & The Forest Fires, Hazel Miller and the Caucasians, Cheryl Porter Group
2002: Nikko, Blue Jupiter, Gene Clark, Bo Katzman Chor with Marco Rima
2003: Big House (Japan), The Coats, Hubbas, P.J. Proby     2003    
2004: Roky Erickson and The Aliens, Kidz Bop Kids, Joey Pearson, Preluders, Kindbergs,
         Chris D. Morton, The CHICKAdivas, Scooter Lee
2005: Engelbert Humperdinck, Tracy Chapman, Keiko Lee, Toxic Audio (cappella version)
2006: Aaron Neville, Crystal Theory, After the Fire, Vivian Vance Kelly
2007: D'Nash, Katchin' Presents Dogday Afternoon feat. Trilets, The Bobby Young Project,
         AVID All Stars, The Gospellers, Julian, Blue Rose Rockestra, Asher Quinn
2008: The MacDonald Bros, Tornado, Charles Wright & The Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band,
         Seal, MonaLisa and Band, C-M Carlsson
2009: Wenche, Home Free, Jesse Winchester, Playing for Change, Dwight Twilley,
         Emmerson Nogueira, Danny Gokey, Baron ft. Lemmy Kilmister & Dave Lombardo,
         The Soldiers, Ronnie Milsap, The New Merseysiders
2010: Voices of Lee, The Cat's Pajamas Vocal Band, Prince Royce, Justin Mauriello, The Stray Dogz,
         The Greasers , Bruno Camurati, Janders, The ACM Gospel Choir
2011: Javier Colon vs. Angela Wolff, Joseph Leo Bwarie, Sara Niemietz , Cyrille Aimée & Friends,
         Deb Bowman, Jive-O-Matics
2012: AudioFeels, Rattlesnake Annie with Odetta, Phillip Phillips, B.B.M., Mark Bodino, Cass Lowe, Tenth Avenue North, Nicholas David, Christopher Kincaid 
2013: Rachael Cantu, Johnny Hansen, Füxa, Music Infection, Ki:Theory, Garth Brooks, Mark Cave, Jr.
2014: Something Else, Ddendyl, Adam Karch, Whenua Patuwai, Facundo Arana, XTC Planet,
         Till Brönner, Human Nature, Oliver Darley, Pat Surface
2015: Steve Tyrell, Ski-King, KC and The Sunshine Band, Apollo5, Henrietta Adewole, Karizma Duo,
         Jimmy Burns, Uns e Outros, Denmark + Winter, Imagine Dragons , Mark Hood, Leslie West,
         Paloma San Basilio - Los Chicos del Coro de Saint-Marc,   
2016: Bootstraps, Salvatore Adamo, Joseph Vincent, Florence + The Machine, Jason Manns,
         Darby Walker, Sweet Harriet
2017: Michael Bolton, Anatalia Villaranda, Matt Johnson, Opus Jam
2018: Sasha & Davy, Julia Westlin, Anthem Lights, Karen Gibson and The Kingdom Choir, Meiko,
         Backtrack (cappella version), Scary Pockets feat. Charles Jones
2019: Weezer, Susan Boyle


"Stand By Me" 梅艷芳 Anita Mui 作詞: 陳少琪`1988


"緊靠一起" 林子祥 George Lam 作詞: 林振強 1987

CZECH: "Stůj za mnou" written by Eduard Krečmar 1998
DUTCH: "Op de hoek van de straat" written by André Hazes 1989
             "Stand by Me" written by Christoff Wybouw, Frank Valentino 1992
             "Blijf bij mij" written by Frank Vander linden 2017
ENGLISH: "I'll Be There" written by Ollie Jones, Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller, Ben E. King 1961
               ANSWER SONG: Damita Jo 1961
FINNISH: "Pysy vierelläin" written by Raul Reiman 1981
              "Jää mun luo" written by Pave Maijanen 1984
FINNISH: "Mut murhaa" written by Jaana Rinne 1989
FRENCH: "Tu croiras" written by Jacques Plante 1962
FRENCH: "Je m'ennuie de toi" written by Claude Michel 1975
GERMAN: "Komm zu mir" written by Joachim Relin 1961
GERMAN: "Bleib bei mir" written by Thomas Passmann-Engel 1987
GERMAN: "Bleibt bei mir" written by Michael Rick 1998
ITALIAN: "Pregherò" written by Don Backy, Franca Evangelisti 1962
ITALIAN: "Stai con me" written by Franca Evangelisti, Paolo Lepore 1970
SLOVENIAN: "Ujet V Sanje" written by Milan Ferlež 2002
SPANISH: "Rogaré" written by Fransor 1975
SPANISH: "Rezaré" written by Pive Amador, Silvio Fernández 1988
SPANISH: "Stand By Me" written by Paiko 2000
SWEDISH: "Nära mej" written by Henrick Lindström 1968


Stand By Me - Singing Quartet from Taiwan
Piano : Alice Lee
Alto Saxophone : Ruby Pan
Drums : Dizzy Kuo
Vocal : Singing Huang
ReSound Music Group
迴聲音樂